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Types of Motorsports: Speed, Skill, and Adrenaline

Motorsports come alive with the powerful sounds of engines and the fierce grip of tires on the tracks. Think about the intense speed of drag racing or the eco-friendly buzz of Formula E; there’s a type of race for everyone out there. 

Ever heard about cars taking on crazy natural paths in rallying? Or maybe you’ve seen those quick races around oval tracks? And let’s not forget the daring jumps in motocross! 

In this guide, we’ll break down the cool world of motorsports, touching on their different types and what makes each one special. So, if you’re ready to dive deep into the world of motorsports, let’s get started. It’s a fun journey, and there’s a lot to learn!

Type 1: Formula 1

Brief History:

Back in the days between the First and Second World Wars, a new type of racing was born in Europe. This was none other than Formula 1. It started off as a few races in some European countries, but it quickly gained attention.

Formula 1 Racing
Formula 1 Racing

People everywhere were mesmerized by the speed and skills of the drivers. As the years rolled by, Formula 1 didn’t just stay in Europe. It spread its wings and started happening in countries all around the world, making it a global favorite.

Key Characteristics:

Formula 1 is not just any car race. What makes it unique?

  • Single-seater, open-wheel race cars: In simple terms, this means the cars are designed just for one person – the driver. There’s no room for anyone else. And if you look at the wheels, they’re outside the main body of the car.
  • State-of-the-art technology: The cars in Formula 1 are like no other. They’re built using the latest technology, making them super fast and efficient. Think of them as the coolest, most advanced cars you’ve ever seen!
  • Emphasis on team strategy: It’s not just about speed. Teams need to plan and strategize. When should they pit stop? What tires should they use? There’s a lot of thinking behind the scenes.

With so many races around the world, a few stand out:

  • Monaco Grand Prix: Imagine racing through the streets of one of the most beautiful and rich places in the world, Monaco. The cars whizz past fancy buildings and the sea. It’s a sight to behold!
  • British Grand Prix: This race has been around for a long time, making it one of the classic events in Formula 1. It’s like a trip back in time but with modern, fast cars.

Famous Teams and Drivers:

Over the years, some teams and drivers have stood out and made a name for themselves:

  • Scuderia Ferrari: This team is like the grandfather of Formula 1. They’ve been around since the beginning and have a rich history of winning.
  • Lewis Hamilton: When people talk about modern-day legends in Formula 1, Lewis Hamilton’s name pops up. He has won so many races and is considered one of the best drivers ever.
  • Ayrton Senna: Even though he raced many years ago, people still remember Ayrton Senna. He was not just a racer but an icon, a hero for many.

How It’s Different:

So, with so many car races in the world, what makes Formula 1 stand out? It’s the combination of high-speed cars built with the latest technology and the global tracks they race on. From the streets of Monaco to the historical tracks in Britain, every race is a new adventure. Add to that the strategies teams use, and you get a racing experience that is simply unmatched. It’s not just a race; it’s a spectacle!

Type 2: NASCAR

Brief History:

NASCAR’s story begins in a way that might surprise you. Down in the southern parts of the US, there were folks called bootleggers. They were trying to sneak around and sell illegal alcohol during a time called Prohibition. 

NASCAR
NASCAR

To do this without getting caught, they needed fast cars. So, they took regular cars and modified them to be faster and more powerful. And guess what? These modified cars and the skills developed by bootleggers driving at high speeds gave birth to the idea of organized races, leading to what we now know as NASCAR.

Key Characteristics:

So, what’s special about NASCAR races? Here’s the scoop:

  • Stock car racing with close pack dynamics: Instead of having customized, fancy race cars, NASCAR uses cars similar to regular ones but with some modifications. And during a race, these cars drive super close to each other in big groups or ‘packs.’
  • Mostly oval circuits: Unlike some race tracks that twist and turn in all directions, NASCAR tracks are mostly oval. This means lots of left turns and high-speed action!
  • Emphasis on team drafting: Drafting is like a strategy where one car follows another closely to save fuel and speed up. Teams work together, planning when and how to draft to get ahead in the race.

Among the many NASCAR races, a couple of them are legendary:

  • Daytona 500: This is the big one! It’s the most prestigious NASCAR race and kicks off the racing season. Everyone wants to win the Daytona 500.
  • Coca-Cola 600: This isn’t just a race; it’s a test of stamina. It’s the longest race in the NASCAR calendar, challenging both the cars and the drivers.

Famous Teams and Drivers:

Over the years, NASCAR has seen some incredible talent. Let’s meet a few of the stars:

  • Dale Earnhardt: His nickname says it all – ‘The Intimidator.’ Dale was known for his aggressive driving and his determination to win. He’s a legend in the NASCAR world.
  • Jeff Gordon: With four championships under his belt, Jeff Gordon is one of the best NASCAR drivers ever. His skills and strategy on the track were unmatched.
  • Hendrick Motorsports: In the world of NASCAR teams, Hendrick Motorsports stands tall. They’ve won a bunch of championships and are known for their top-notch cars and drivers.

How It’s Different:

You might be thinking, “Okay, so what makes NASCAR different from other car races?” Here’s the deal:

NASCAR, a prominent type among various types of motor sports, showcases a unique format known as ‘pack racing.’ In ‘pack racing’, cars race in tight clusters making every move crucial; it’s not just about raw speed, but the strategy, teamwork, and timing play equally vital roles.

With a multitude of races happening throughout the calendar year, consistency is the key for the drivers. They cannot rest on their laurels after winning just a single race; their performance needs to be consistently top-tier throughout various stages.

Every race, every lap, and every turn matters. It’s this combination of speed, skill, and strategy that makes NASCAR a unique and thrilling motorsport experience.

Type 3: MotoGP

Brief History:

Let’s take a ride down memory lane. The year was 1949. While the world was still recovering from the war and getting used to peacetime, something exhilarating was brewing in the world of sports. This was the year MotoGP, or Grand Prix motorcycle racing zoomed onto the scene. 

MotoGP
MotoGP

While there were other motorcycle races around, MotoGP quickly established itself as the top-tier, the best of the best in two-wheeled motorsports. And from that moment, it’s been an adrenaline-packed ride!

Key Characteristics:

So, what’s the big deal about MotoGP? Here’s a peek under the helmet:

  • High-speed circuits with breathtaking leans: The speed of these motorcycles is one thing, but have you seen the angles they lean at during turns? It’s almost like they’re defying gravity!
  • Prototype motorcycles: These aren’t your regular street bikes. These are prototype motorcycles custom-built for racing. They’re the ultimate combination of power, precision, and passion.

With many races on the MotoGP calendar, a couple stands out as must-watches:

  • Mugello: Set in the heart of Italy, this race is famous not just for the action on the track but also for its fans. They are some of the most passionate and lively fans you’ll ever see, creating an electric atmosphere.
  • Assen: Known as “The Cathedral” of motorcycle racing, Assen in the Netherlands has a rich history and is a favorite among both riders and fans.

Famous Teams and Drivers:

Over its rich history, MotoGP has been graced by some true legends:

  • Valentino Rossi: Often referred to as the ‘Doctor’ of MotoGP, Rossi’s career has been nothing short of legendary. With his charisma on and off the track, he’s loved by fans worldwide.
  • Marc Márquez: Young, talented, and super aggressive, Márquez has made a name for himself with his relentless pursuit of victories. His style? Always on the edge.
  • Yamaha Factory Racing: They’ve been in the game for a long time, and for a good reason. As one of the top teams in MotoGP, they’ve been challenging for titles and producing iconic motorcycles for decades.

How It’s Different:

Now, you might be wondering, “Why should I watch MotoGP when there are so many other races?” Here’s why:

MotoGP is not just about speed; it’s a strategic battle. It’s like a game of cat and mouse on two wheels. Riders constantly jostle for position, looking for the smallest of gaps to overtake their rivals. Every turn is an opportunity and every straight a duel. It’s this dynamic, this unpredictability, and the sheer skill of the riders that make MotoGP races a heart-pounding, edge-of-the-seat experience!

Type 4: IndyCar

Brief History:

Rewind the clock to 1911. Cars were still a novelty, and racing was an adventurer’s game. In the heart of America, in Indianapolis, something amazing was about to begin – the Indianapolis 500.

IndyCar
IndyCar

This race wasn’t just another event; it would go on to be the cornerstone of IndyCar racing. Over a century later, what started with that iconic race has blossomed into one of the top open-wheel racing series in the US.

Key Characteristics:

So, what makes IndyCar races stand out from the crowd? Here’s the lowdown:

  • A mix of oval, street, and road courses: Unlike some racing series that stick to one type of track, IndyCar has it all. From high-speed ovals to tight street circuits running through city streets and classic road courses that twist and turn through the countryside.
  • High-speed, open-wheel cars: These machines are sleek, fast, and built for pure racing. With their wheels outside the main body, they’re a treat for the eyes and the ears.

Among the many races in the IndyCar calendar, a few have that extra special vibe:

  • Indianapolis 500: Often dubbed ‘The Greatest Spectacle in Racing,’ this is more than just a race; it’s an institution. Year after year, drivers dream of kissing the bricks at the finish line and drinking that bottle of milk in victory lane.
  • Long Beach Grand Prix: Picture this – racing cars zooming by with city skyscrapers on one side and the ocean on the other. This street race in Long Beach, California, has a unique charm and is a big hit with fans.

Famous Teams and Drivers:

Over the years, IndyCar has showcased some brilliant talent. Here are a couple of the standout teams and drivers:

  • Andretti Autosport: Carrying the legacy of the legendary Andretti name, this team has been a force to be reckoned with in IndyCar racing.
  • Drivers to note:
    • Scott Dixon: This guy is like the quiet storm of IndyCar. He may not be flashy, but when he’s on the track, he’s all about business and has the records to prove it.
  • Team Penske: A giant in the world of motorsports, Team Penske’s success spans decades, and they’re always in the hunt for the championship.
  • Drivers to note:
    • Will Power: With a name like that, you’d expect greatness, right? Well, Will doesn’t disappoint. He’s fast, he’s skilled, and he’s a delight to watch.

How It’s Different:

Now for the golden question: Why should someone tune into an IndyCar race? Here’s the deal:

IndyCar, one of the different types of racing, is like the triathlon of car racing. Drivers don’t just master one type of track; they have to excel on ovals, street circuits, and road courses. This diversity means each race brings a new set of challenges.

And for us, the viewers? It means we get to see a thrilling mix of high-speed duels, strategic battles, and edge-of-your-seat overtakes. It’s the versatility of both the tracks and the drivers that makes IndyCar a must-watch racing series.

Type 5: Rally

Brief History:

Picture this: early automobiles, rugged paths, a quest from one point to another with nothing but the machine and your wit. That was the essence of rallying when it first began. Unlike the closed circuits of today, rallying was all about real-world routes. 

Rally
Rally

The challenge was not just against other competitors but also against the unpredictable elements of nature. Over time, what began as simple point-to-point races evolved into a grand contest of speed, skill, and endurance, turning rallying into the epic sport we know today.

Key Characteristics:

Let’s dive deep into what makes rallying so unique:

  • Off-road terrains: Forget smooth asphalt. Rallying is all about taking on the world as it is – gravel, mud, sand, and everything in between.
  • Varied conditions from snow to desert: Imagine driving at top speeds through a snowstorm or across a blazing desert. Rally drivers don’t need to imagine; they live it.

Among the plethora of rally races, some are legendary:

  • Monte Carlo Rally: Nestled among the glitz and glamour of Monaco, this race stands out for its unpredictable weather. One moment it’s clear roads, and the next, drivers are skidding on sheets of ice.
  • Dakar Rally: It’s not just a race; it’s a marathon. Spanning multiple countries and terrains, Dakar is a test of both man and machine.

Famous Teams and Drivers:

Over the decades, rallying has been graced by some legendary figures:

  • Sébastien Loeb: The name is synonymous with success. Nine world championships aren’t just luck; it’s a testament to Loeb’s unparalleled skill and dedication.
  • Subaru World Rally Team: Even if you’re not into rallies, you’ve probably seen their iconic blue cars with gold rims. They’re not just about looks; the team’s record speaks volumes about their prowess in the rally world.

How It’s Different:

With so many motorsports out there, what makes rallying stand out? Here’s the scoop:

Rallying, one of the rawest race car types, is as unfiltered as racing gets. It’s not just about the driver and the car. It’s about the partnership between the driver and the co-driver.

While one steers the vehicle in this racing type scenario, the other reads out pace notes, guiding through every turn, bump, and potential hazard. It’s about synchrony in this dynamic motorsport. And then there’s nature – unpredictable and unforgiving; yet another component of the racing mix.

Rallying challenges drivers to adapt on the fly, to conquer terrains from treacherous mountain paths to endless desert plains. It’s not just a race; it’s an adventure. And for those watching? It’s a pure, unfiltered thrill.

Type 6: Drag Racing

Brief History:

Picture a straight, quarter-mile stretch. Two drivers, side by side, revving their engines, the smell of gasoline in the air, a palpable tension before the green light. Then, in a flurry of noise and speed, they’re gone! That’s drag racing in its essence. 

Drag Racing
Drag Racing

This form of motorsport emerged in the 20th century, primarily in the US, turning ordinary stretches of road into battlegrounds of pure acceleration. Forget long circuits or laps; drag racing is about getting from point A to B in the quickest time possible.

Key Characteristics:

Here are the defining aspects of drag racing:

  • Short explosive races: Think of them as sprints. These races, often a quarter-mile, are over in mere seconds but pack an adrenaline punch.
  • Highly modified vehicles: From sedans to dedicated dragsters, the cars in drag racing undergo extensive modifications. They’re built for one thing – sheer speed.

In the realm of drag racing, certain events are a must-watch:

  • NHRUSS. Nationals: This isn’t just another race; it’s the big league. As the most prestigious drag racing event in the world, it attracts the best of the best.

Famous Teams and Drivers:

Through the smokey haze of the drag strip, a few names shine brighter:

  • John Force: To say he’s a legend would be an understatement. With 16 Funny Car championships, Force is a drag racing royalty.
  • Don Garlits: Often referred to as “Big Daddy,” Garlits revolutionized drag racing with his innovations and, of course, his championship wins.

How It’s Different:

So, why should you tune into drag racing when there are so many other motorsports? Here’s why:

Drag racing is raw power distilled into a few seconds. It’s not about long-term strategies or conserving fuel. It’s about quick reflexes, timing, and pushing a machine to its very limits. Where other motorsports might require prolonged concentration, drag racing demands absolute perfection in a split second. 

Every millisecond counts. And for spectators? It’s a quick, heart-pounding thrill every single race. Plus, the emphasis on car tuning means enthusiasts get to see some of the most powerful and innovative vehicles in action. In drag racing, the excitement is over in a flash, but the memories? They last a lifetime.

Type 7: Oval Track Racing

Brief History:

Oval track racing has a rich tapestry of history that goes beyond just the flashy lights of NASCAR. Imagine the early 20th century, vehicles roaring on primitive dirt tracks, dust swirling, or the unique sensation of wooden board tracks beneath their tires. This sport, deeply rooted in American culture, began in these simple settings. 

Oval Track Racing
Oval Track Racing

While many think of asphalt when they hear “oval racing,” its origins are much more humble and earthy. Dirt tracks, and even tracks made entirely of wooden boards, provided racers the initial thrill of speed in a circular frenzy.

Key Characteristics:

For those new to the sport, here’s what makes oval track racing tick:

  • Continuous left turns: Unlike road circuits with their intricate twists and turns, oval tracks primarily have racers making continuous left turns. It might sound simple, but it demands incredible skill.
  • High-speed, wheel-to-wheel action: There’s no taking it easy here. Drivers are often side by side, battling for the smallest advantage at breakneck speeds.

Oval track racing is home to some electrifying events that keep fans coming back year after year:

  • Knoxville Nationals: This isn’t just another race. It’s the mecca for sprint car enthusiasts. The best of the best come to prove their mettle here.
  • Chili Bowl: A unique spectacle in the racing world, this midget car race is an extravaganza of speed and skill that has garnered a cult following.

Famous Drivers:

Among the pantheon of greats in oval track racing, a few names are etched in gold:

  • Sammy Swindell: A legend on the dirt track, Swindell’s name is synonymous with oval racing brilliance.
  • Steve Kinser: Often referred to as the “King of the Outlaws,” Kinser’s achievements in sprint car racing have cemented his legendary status.

How It’s Different:

If you’re wondering how oval track racing stands apart from other motorsports, here’s your answer:

While many racing forms prize outright speed and acceleration, oval track racing is a dance of strategy. Here, drivers need to master the art of drafting – using the slipstream of a car ahead to gain speed and save fuel. It’s not just about who has the fastest car but who can position themselves perfectly in the heat of the moment. 

Add to that the challenges of maintaining control on dirt tracks or the nuances of wooden board tracks, and you have a sport that’s as much about wit and tactics as it is about raw power. In essence, oval track racing is a high-speed chess game where the racers, with their roaring engines and daring moves, are the kings and queens of the board.

Type 8: Touring Car Racing

Brief History:

Touring car racing, at its core, started off as ‘the people’s race.’ Born from the essence of stock cars, it was all about seeing which everyday vehicle, with some modifications, would reign supreme. Over the years, it transformed. What was once a test of the best stock cars became intense, door-to-door combat on racetracks. 

Touring Car Racing
Touring Car Racing

Unlike other race forms where prototypes and extreme modifications are common, touring car races have always maintained an intimate connection with cars that you might find in a regular showroom.

Key Characteristics:

Wondering what’s special about touring car racing? Let’s break it down:

  • Sedans or hatchbacks: Unlike the sleek single-seaters or monstrous trucks, touring cars look a lot like what we drive daily. They might be sedans or even hatchbacks, but they’re optimized for racing.
  • Close competitive fields: In touring car racing, the playing field is level. This means races are intensely competitive, with victories often decided by mere seconds.

Touring car races are global, but some events and series rise above the rest:

  • BTCC (British Touring Car Championship): The heart of touring car racing in the UK. It’s not just a series; it’s a legacy showcasing some of the most nail-biting races in the motorsport world.
  • Bathurst 1000: Down under in Australia, this race is more than just an event; it’s a national spectacle. Known as the ‘Great Race,’ Bathurst 1000 is a fierce battle on a challenging track.

Famous Teams and Drivers:

Every sport has its champions, and touring car racing is no different:

  • BMW Team: Whether it’s the sheer power of their engines or the skill of their drivers, the BMW team is often leading the pack, becoming consistent frontrunners in various series.
  • Andy Priaulx: A name that resonates with success in touring car circuits. Priaulx isn’t just another racer; he’s a three-time world champion, a testament to his extraordinary talent.

How It’s Different:

So, why should one watch touring car races? Here’s the deal:

At its heart, touring car racing is about relatability and rivalry. The cars on the track, while optimized for racing, resemble those in showrooms, making it easier for fans to relate. You might not own a Formula 1 car, but that sedan racing to the finish line? It looks a lot like yours. Moreover, this sport emphasizes manufacturer rivalries. 

Brands that people are loyal to go head-to-head on the track, giving fans another reason to cheer, debate, and celebrate. It’s not just about individual glory; it’s about collective pride. In essence, touring car racing brings the thrill of motorsports closer to home.

Type 9: Motocross

Brief History:

Have you ever thought of racing on a bicycle, but, you know, with an engine and on rugged terrain? That’s where motocross started. Born in the UK, motocross had humble beginnings as off-road motorcycle trials. The goal wasn’t always about sheer speed; it was about agility, balance, and mastering the challenging terrain. 

Motocross
Motocross

As time went by, these trials shifted gears. Speed became the game, and what used to be slow-paced trials became thrilling races over dirt and air. Now, motocross is a global sensation, blending gravity-defying jumps with lightning-fast races.

Key Characteristics:

Diving into the thrilling world of motocross, here’s what sets it apart:

  • Dirt tracks with jumps: It’s not just about racing on dirt; it’s about soaring over it. Tracks in motocross are designed with ramps and hurdles, giving fans those heart-stopping moments when riders are airborne.
  • Lightweight bikes: In motocross, it’s not about the biggest bike but the most agile one. These lightweight bikes are built for speed, jumps, and sharp turns.

With the rise of motocross came iconic races:

  • AMA Supercross Championship: If motocross had a crown jewel in thUSS., it would be this. The AMA Supercross Championship is a spectacle, attracting the best riders and hordes of fans.
  • Motocross of Nations: Unity and rivalry fuse in this one. It’s not just individual racers battling it out but entire nations, making it a must-watch team event.

Famous Teams and Drivers:

Legends are born when the engine roars and dirt flies:

  • Ricky Carmichael: Known fondly as ‘The GOAT’ (Greatest of All Time), Ricky’s name is etched in gold in motocross history. His skills and unmatched record make him a legend.
  • Honda Factory Racing: When it comes to teams that have made a mark, Honda Factory Racing stands tall. With top-notch bikes and exceptional riders, they’ve been a dominant force in the motocross scene.

How It’s Different:

Among the vast world of motorsports, what gives motocross its unique flavor?

At its core, motocross is a raw test of humans and machines. The sport isn’t just about navigating a dirt track; it’s about controlling a beast of a bike while airborne, making sharp turns, and maintaining speed. Moreover, motocross is as much a test of physical endurance as it is of riding skills. 

Riders have to be in peak physical condition. Their bodies absorb shocks, make the bike ‘fly’ right, and ensure they don’t tire out before the finish line. It’s not just about machine power; it’s about human spirit and grit. In essence, motocross is where the wild spirit of racing meets the disciplined prowess of athletes.

Type 10: Formula E

Brief History:

The 21st century brought about many changes, and in the world of racing, Formula E was one of its shining stars. Kicking off in 2014, Formula E wasn’t just another racing series; it was a message, a testament to the future of motorsport. It emerged as the premier electric open-wheel racing series, challenging the notion of what racing could be. 

Formula E
Formula E

Formula E wasn’t just about speed; it was about doing so sustainably. In a world seeking green alternatives, this series brought the thrill of racing to electric vehiclesEVsVs), showcasing that sustainability could be exhilarating.

Key Characteristics:

Diving into Formula E, there are some electric aspects to highlight:

  • City circuits: While most motorsport races are on dedicated tracks, Formula E brings action to the people. Racing happens right in the middle of cities, turning urban landscapes into thrilling tracks.
  • Electric powertrains: It’s all in the name. Forget gasoline; these cars are powered by cutting-edge electric technology, offering a clean yet powerful drive.

Formula E has electrified some iconic city streets:

  • New York City ePrix: The Big Apple isn’t just about Broadway and skyscrapers. With the NYC ePrix, racers zoom past with a stunning skyline as the backdrop. It’s a race and a sight to behold.
  • Hong Kong ePrix: Racing amidst the hustle and bustle, the Hong Kong ePrix takes racers right through the city’s heart, blending urban energy with motorsport thrills.

Famous Teams and Drivers:

While the series is relatively young, legends are already emerging:

  • Jean-Éric Vergne: With determination and unmatched skills, Vergne clinched the championship not once but twice. A name that resonates power in the Formula E circuit.
  • DS Techeetah: Talk about a team that has left its mark. DS Techeetah isn’t just participating; they’re dominating, proving to be a leading force in the series.

How It’s Different:

Every racing series has its flavor, but what makes Formula E stand out in the crowd?

Formula E is a symbol of evolution in motorsport. While traditional racing often emphasizes sheer power and speed, Formula E combines these with forward-thinking. It’s a celebration of sustainability. Races aren’t just about crossing the finish line first; they’re about managing power efficiently. 

Imagine racing while also strategizing on how to save and use energy! Moreover, the series has a unique way of involving fans through “Fanboost,” allowing fans to vote for their favorite drivers and give them an extra power boost during the race. It’s not just about the drivers and their cars; it’s a collective experience. Formula E offers a refreshing twist, painting a picture of what the future of racing might look like.

Final Verdict

In the vast world of motorsports, each race type carries its own heartbeat, rhythm, and thrill. From the electric pace of Formula E, painting a greener future, to the dirt-filled adventures of motocross where bikes soar, there’s a racing spectacle for every enthusiast. 

Whether it’s the history-rich lanes of Formula 1 or the door-to-door battles in touring car racing, the spectrum of motorsports is as diverse as it is exhilarating. As we’ve journeyed through these dynamic races, it’s evident that motorsports is more than just speed; it’s about passion, innovation, and resilience. 

So, the next time an engine revs or tires screech, remember: it’s not just a race. It’s a story of humans, machines, and the endless chase for victory.

John Smith profile photo
John Smith

John Smith is a respected Safety Engineer at FervoGear LLC, with over 15 years' experience in the motorsport industry. Known for designing innovative safety technologies, his expertise and reliability are widely recognized. A frequent contributor to industry journals, John's commitment to safety and motorsport makes him a trusted figure in this vibrant sector.

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